Study of Electron Energy in the Orbits of the Hydrogen Atom and similar Atoms According to Bohr’s Theory
الكلمات المفتاحية:
Bohr's theory، electron energy in certain orbits and hydrogen-like atoms، hydrogen atomic spectraالملخص
Each chemical element has a unique optical spectrum, that provides useful information about the atomic structure. Each molecule, atom and even the nucleus emit and absorb electromagnetic radiation, each of these waves is relate with a specific energy.
Niels Bohr obtained the relationship between the wavelength of the spectrum and the energy balances, which was later confirmed experimentally by Hertz-Frank scientists. Bohr stated that the electrons of an atom cannot move around its nucleus, except in certain and authorized orbits, each of these orbits belongs to a certain energy value of the electron, and their investigation expresses the purpose of the research. The form of these energies on different orbitals has been studied according to Bohr's theory, and their graphs have been drawn in accordance with the obtained data, and finally, the results of the research have been written in the form of conclusions at the end of the article.
